Education Information, News, Sources

We know, SCI is the abbreviation for search of scientific papers, is the world’s leading and authoritative papers retrieval system. China is now generally in use in SCI papers published in our statistical analysis, impact factor, as the assessment criteria for teachers. SCI retrieval has a long history, has a certain authority, using SCI search as markers, it should be said has some truth and fairness. But back to our actual situation, if too much value in the SCI evaluation of China’s technological development is not conducive to the establishment of an innovative country, relatively speaking, of the United States and other countries would be more beneficial to start.

 Why? Because we know, SCI is a scientific paper search system, to enter the system are scientific papers papers. Science is a discovery-oriented, the basic goal is to find things about their predecessors did not encounter. However, the fact that it does not necessarily concerned about the practical effect of this discovery. The assessment indicators forefront of the world’s countries, such as the United States, it should be said is appropriate, because it is at the forefront of science and technology front. It is to move forward, we must to explore the unknown, by exploring the field of developing Wei Zhi, Jin Bu achieved, it is first issued state must do, Ye Shi Xiang Dui developing countries start slow Yuan Yin.

 Exploration of the unknown field results from the investment or whether in fact the difficulty speaking, are big, cutting-edge nature of this country like the United States, must be a lot of energy to the forefront of exploration, even for the purpose of not too strong exploration. We are in fact different from the situation in China, China is a post-prone country, the current economic of development, progress and a large number Shehui problem in urgent need of the national economy and industry, schools, scientific research personnel by Jishu innovation Lai resolved. Most of these problems is not the most cutting-edge issues, many of the problems existing in human society, knowledge or understanding on creation of technological innovation and engineering. In other words, to invent and create. In the work of these two levels are often not reflected in the SCI system. Too heavily on the SCI system inspection, and social development of our country most in need of technical innovation and engineering to create will not get the appropriate encouragement.

 From another point of view, the final formation of the value of science and technology, from science into technologies that then become the project, and finally the formation of value is realized in the second half, although the knowledge of pure science phase of the human contribution to society, However, the value often can not form a narrow, often only the general form of the human contribution. To form conducive to the development of our own scientific and technological achievements, in fact or in technical innovation and engineering to create the stage.

 Engineering innovation and technology to create a great extent dependent on the practice and demand driven. Because the current social development, just formed a heaven-sent opportunity, and social development of science and technology gave us a huge demand for innovation in the demand, whether it is to solve the daily listings in the national economy and small or big problem, may have major scientific and technological achievements, but, once the results of this type may also be achieved on Europe and the United States beyond the existing technology. For example, the line of respect, a great demand to generate high-iron technology, Xianzai seems Woguo yes in high-speed rail technology, demand-driven Yi Zi Zhu Gong Cheng technology innovation in the field of realization of the right to master key technologies and significant breakthroughs, Henke Neng Implementation of the European and American technologies beyond. Similarly, the large plane is in great demand in fact driven forward.

 In fact, for this great opportunity, we sometimes may not be so valued, in fact, a huge demand for this very precious. Without these requirements, many engineering and technological achievements can not be produced, and even had some of the leading technology will gradually decline. This we can see Helanfuke Airlines (the company had known of the world’s leading aircraft manufacturer) is how to decline, we can get to know. Because the small Dutch market can not support a major aircraft manufacturer. The majority of the Chinese market will not only support high-speed railway, large aircraft, also capable of supporting high voltage power grid and other projects, so results. These results actually achieved beyond the European and American scientific and technological achievements, it may be possible in the third generation nuclear power reactors and other aspects of value-added generated beyond. Such a huge demand for the opportunities given us is that we should not give up easily. Although this opportunity, unable to produce a large number of SCI papers, but we have achieved is a national, ethnic and future development of great significance, its value is very high.

 Look back, we see at this stage due to traditional culture, basic conditions, limitations, in fact we conduct basic research-oriented line of research is not a very good condition, whether physical basis, or cultural conditions of respect and Europe and the United States than have significant gaps in this state, if directly applied to SCI for the assessment targets the United States, the final result of our research may be scattered in various areas of a lot of research work, put a lot of human and material resources. However, the results formed after the release of papers or can not provide support for their own development, these results are likely to be the starting state, such as the United States, in its most cutting-edge research to be gradually integrated use, while we are inadvertently, mighty force of scientific development for the United States are laying the groundwork.

According to the Chinese NOCFL site news, October 29-30, the United States Nebraska – Lincoln University (UNL) in cooperation with the Xi’an Jiaotong University, UNL Confucius Institute hosted the opening ceremony held at the University at UNL.

Nebraska Secretary of State, Mr. John Gale, Secretary of the Chinese Embassy Mr. Fang Jun, Xi’an Jiaotong University Council Chairman Professor Wang Jianhua, Vice-Chancellor Professor Xu Zongben and his delegation in five people attended the opening ceremony and other activities .

Inauguration ceremony, UNL, Dr. Barbara Couture, senior vice president, read the International Promotion of Chinese Language Council Leading Group Office of Xu Lin, director sent a congratulatory message.

To thank the Xi’an Jiaotong University, UNL Confucius Institute to build on co-operation efforts and contributions made by Nebraska Secretary of State John Gale has also devoted to the Xi’an Jiaotong University, Nebraska delegation issued a certificate of honorary state of China.

Unveiling ceremony of the Confucius Institute, Xi’an Jiaotong University, two students in China Orchestra presented a selection of Chinese folk music concert, show the Chinese nation’s traditional arts. In addition, in line with the establishment of UNL Confucius Institute, UNL University Museum of Art held a special exhibition of Chinese culture.

According to reports, UNL Confucius Institute will be for medium and small Nebraska students, the U.S. domestic adoptions of Chinese children, individuals and enterprises to provide Chinese language teaching, to carry out promotional activities in Chinese culture, organizational Sino-US education, culture, commerce and cooperation in and exchange activities, and to further promote the University of Nebraska – Lincoln University and Xi’an Jiaotong University-round cooperation between the two schools sharing

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14, according to U.S. media reports, the nation’s largest textbook publishers Sheng Zhi national study textbook publishing company will launch this year, low-cost rental service.

“The New York Times” reported that Sheng Zhi study published this year, the company announced the launch of the textbook rental service, the price is only 40% of the price to 70%. Students who choose this service online to read the electronic version of the textbook chapter, if satisfied, can choose to print the book leased for 60 days, 90 days or 130 days, after which they choose to return or buy.

The report quoted Sheng Zhi study published in the words of Dunn, president of the face of the U.S. rental market shows great vitality, the company will follow this trend.

In the U.S., average unit price of university textbooks in more than 100 U.S. dollars, the students spend a year in books in between 700-1000 U.S. dollars, becoming addition to tuition and room and board fees from another large expenditure. In the context of economic recession, more and more students to buy used books or books from abroad in order to save costs. There are a lot of people after the end of the school year to sell their textbooks, forming a sizable second-hand book market.

Reported that, due to second-hand books online transactions, e-book reading and Internet textbook rental service, the U.S. textbook market more competitive. Challenged the traditional textbook publishers, have to look for other ways to survive.

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At present, a large number of high school students to study in the United States, will participate in SAT (the standard U.S. high school students to enter university entrance exam, commonly known as “the U.S. college entrance examination”), and the higher scores to obtain admission to the U.S. elite.

However, recently, including Harvard University, the United States, including some of the most influential university Admissions Committee called on the nation’s universities, do not rely on SAT or ACT results as admissions standards, but turn their attention more closely linked with the high school curriculum, to better reflect student the learning ability of high school usually results. At present, the application for America’s top universities, 90% of the schools will refer students to the SAT results, its importance is evident. If the report has been generally recognized by the U.S. colleges and universities on the entire Chinese market and Chinese students studying the impact will be enormous.

Compared to SAT, usually performance is more important

It is said that enrollment at Harvard University, led by a number of influential president of the University Admissions Committee, spent a year’s time, made up of a dozen-page report. The report’s main point is: college admissions SAT should be considered dispensable, SAT results do not explain the ability of students.

It is understood that in the United States, there are more than 280 four-year colleges do not require the applicant to provide SAT results. The report noted that the current need for a new test, made available to a wide range of student groups, this examination must be better than the existing tests to predict college grades.

Admissions Dean at Harvard, Mr. Fitzsimmons said: “In Harvard University, compared with SAT results, we believe that high school performance and Billing Division of the Council of the University examination results, better able to predict the availability of college students success. Harvard University, is studying the admissions process, how to use standardized tests. Harvard University, eventually may be SAT or ACT test scores as a dispensable option. ”

Training Industry or subject to shock

It is understood that in recent years, U.S. students continue to take the heat, has consistently ranked in the country topped the list for overseas study. Data show that students at their own expense in 2008 the United States ranks first in the world and more than 10 million people. This year, in China, nearly 20 students in the destination country, consulting the United States the proportion of students as high as 35% or more.

U.S. study of the hot market has also brought a training in trades such as TOEFL and the SAT’s “warm spring.” According to statistics, since 2003, SAT visit mainland China since the number of candidates from a 200 people jumped to this year to 1.5 million people. Over the last two years, the number of students to participate in SAT training is doubling year after year. A well-known training group by the end of 2004 began to SAT-based training courses, there were only a few dozen students in 2005 increased to 500 students this year, even up to 2,000 people. Once the United States no longer value SAT college admissions results, there is no doubt that the training industry will be the first to be affected.

For students to concentrate on learning the

For the majority of candidates, this might be a good news there in recent years, international students, SAT scores generally bullish, in order to apply to the Ivy League favorite, and many students spend large amounts of money and energy to prepare SAT exam, or even to achieve the desired score repeated reference; to apply for U.S. universities are required to submit secondary school examination results during the period, and many high school students had to withstand the dual pressures of learning and SAT. Once the SAT is no longer in the elite status of the application, students will not have to put a lot of energy spent in training and examinations, while you can concentrate on the normal high school learning, Harvard’s “anti-SAT movement” is undoubtedly a positive message is being passed to the students – should focus on high school curriculum to learn, rather than the energy and time spent on examination training.

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1638, North America, Connecticut became a British colony. A group of English colonists came to Quinnipiac Gulf by boat across the seas to settle in and make it gradually developed into a prosperous New Haven Newport. Reverend John Davenport that the education of European civilization in the United States can take root, gradually the initiative to build the university here. Although he plans to repeatedly Zaocuo, but their thinking has influenced a number of local people. 1701, to James Pier Pang, led by a group of Congregational missionaries to convince the Court of Connecticut agreed to set up a church school, so that young people “can learn the art and science … … for the church and the state service”, 10 entrusted to administer The priest from their school’s library books more than 40 books out, as the school’s capital. In October 1701, Pastor Abraham Pearson were elected as the first graduates of Harvard University Rector, church schools, then formally established. It was not until the following year in March, the school only the first a student Jacob Hemingway. In 1707, the first group of 18 students were awarded bachelor’s degree. When schools do not start school, the students dispersed in the six cities in Connecticut to learn. In 1716, trustees voted unanimously to move to New Haven schools.

In 1718, senior officials of the British East India Company, Mr. Elihu Yale donated to these religious schools by a total of nine bundles of 562 pounds 12 shillings worth of goods, 417 books, as well as English King George I of the portrait and coat of arms, which are now looks very ordinary items, at the time of the infant Yale simply be a timely help. In appreciation of the donation, Mr. Yale, the school officially changed its name to “Yale College”, which is the predecessor of today’s Yale University. 18th century 30 years to 80 years, Yale, Berkeley, Bishop, Styles priests, principals, etc. Porter’s unremitting efforts, and gradually developed by the School of the University. To the early 20th century, with the rapid development of American education, Yale has developed to an astonishing scale.

Yale University  is a located in the United States, Conn. New Haven, private universities, was founded in 1701, the beginning of the name “University College” . Yale University is the third in U.S. history, the establishment of universities in this for long a member of the Ivy League.

In 2006 the British Times Higher Education Supplement’s world university rankings, Yale University, ranked fourth in the overall average. The United States Princeton Review in 2006 entered Yale University in the nation’s most difficult universities ranked second. Yale humanities, arts, history, and the most famous law; Yale’s prestigious science and engineering in the United States first class is kind of weak.

Yale University, the industry, including 15.2 billion U.S. dollars contribution (the world’s academic institutions, the second column), and kept in more than 10 libraries in total more than 110 million volumes in books. Yale, about 3,200 teaching staff, 5,200 undergraduate students and more than 6,000 postgraduate students. In addition to Harvard University, Yale University, is the Roche scholarship’s most popular universities.

Yale University, where undergraduate education as the core of the University. Such attention to similar universities in the United States it is rare. Yale College (Yale College, the undergraduate Yale University Division), 70 professional major focus on general education, only a very few number of undergraduate faculties focus on professional preparation, and even Yale University Engineering Department also encourages and requires students to to explore and learn in areas outside of engineering disciplines. Approximately 20% of Yale College students in natural sciences, 35% for social sciences, 45% of students compared to humanities arts. A professor at Yale University requires all undergraduate courses are taught. Each year at Yale University in the course catalog (Yale Program of Study, or commonly known as Blue Book) has more than 2000 courses available.

Yale University, the University of Oxford and Cambridge, where similar a “residential college” system. Students were randomly assigned to Yale University, the 12 residential colleges, and the exception of a very few special circumstances, all students to live in college for four years (freshman and sophomore students must reside in the quarters). Each college has its own complete facilities, including restaurants, library, gymnasium, art studios, Kotofusa, photographic darkroom, computer room, laundry room, billiard table tennis room, student kitchen, most of the college also has its own cinema, or theater, rock climbing room, squash hall and sauna rooms, a 24-hour opening for students from the college. Each college has a Dean (Master), and a superintendent (Dean), are responsible for student social activities and learning experience. President of the hospital a week in various fields are also invited to tea parties, eminent personalities, known as the “Master’s Tea”, undergraduate students can participate, no shortage of celebrities invited to the United States and the world political, business, sports, entertainment, social welfare and other fields well-known figure.

Graduate education, including Yale University, Yale Graduate School (to open such as bio-Western classics, English, basic sciences, engineering, history, mathematics, sociology, political science and economics courses), and collectively referred to as professional schools of Architecture, School of Law, School of Medicine, College of the Arts, Theological Seminary, College of Music, College of Nursing, School of Management, School of Public Health College and the forest environment. One Yale Law School, Music School, Art College in the United States as a premier.

Yale University, the incumbent President Richard C · Levin of the school’s development priorities over the next century made the following conclusion: “First of all, as the United States, one of the best research universities, Yale University has placed special emphasis on the quality of their undergraduate education. Secondly, the university’s graduate schools and professional schools, with a Yale College, is committed to developing leaders in various fields. ”

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The latest list of American universities, Harvard and Princeton University tied for first place, Yale University, finished third.

Harvard University in Boston, founding 300 years ago for the United States trained a large number of scientists, academics and politicians, among them six president.

In the latest issue of “U.S. News and World Report” magazine’s annual list of American universities, Harvard and Princeton University tied for first place. In both of the Ivy League schools, the Yale University finished third.

The magazine published today the fourth grant California Institute of Technology, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University and the University of Pennsylvania. Eighth, called Columbia University and the University of Chicago.

“U.S. News And World Report” college rankings will be carrying out comprehensive consideration of various factors, such as the investigation of other institutions, university administrators reputation scoring, as well as graduation rates, alumni giving rate, standardized test scores and admission rates and other data .

The New York-based magazine also liberal arts colleges and other colleges ranking. Williams College, was named America’s best liberal arts colleges, followed by Amherst College, followed by Swarthmore College. This is a slight change compared to last year, when Amherst College, Williams College and the College of Arts and tied for first place.

The University of Pennsylvania Wharton School of Business was named America’s Best Undergraduate Business School, MIT and the University of California, Berkeley, tied for second.

“U.S. News And World Report,” an annual ranking is still the most influential list of colleges and universities, and its eye-catching and methods have been long in dispute. Critics say that this list led to the University of engaging in “a numbers game.” Some college managers recognize that in the survey had taken the strategy to reduce scoring competitors reputation, there are some people refuse to cooperate with the magazine.

This is the 26th consecutive year the magazine published a similar list, but in this magazine’s website, there are many criticisms of this list, some User Reviews said, “Who cares about these rankings, this list In addition to good spots to sell magazines does not make sense. “User also commented that such a position is always eye-catching, but it is undeniable that these rankings mixed too much personal bias, ranking first in and the fourth only in the least bit of difference between these statistics only in the number of outstanding universities forced to use a statistical tool to distinguish.

Not long ago, “Forbes” magazine published by the U.S. University Rankings, according to the quality of education, student experience and student achievement in three areas of assessment, for the first time listed in the top of the U.S. West Point Military Academy, Princeton University ranked second, while the Harvard is only ranked fifth.

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Obama

Yang Yuliang: Let us all warm round of applause welcomed the U.S. President, Mr. Barack Obama. Distinguished guests, dear friends, fellow students, please let me introduce myself, I was Yang Yuliang, Fudan University Vice-Chancellor.

Yang Yuliang: Today, invited the President of the United States of America, Mr. Obama, in his state visit to China at the same time, then come here, and I am very pleased to host this dialogue over here. Because President Obama attaches great importance to Sino-US

Communication between the two peoples and exchanges, especially the attention to our communication and exchange among young people.

Yang Yuliang: So today, we will use a very relaxed and free manner, and I believe will be a pleasant way, Obama will join to discuss Sino-US relations, including the world’s future problems, including our the human face of all the possible challenges of the global problem.

Yang Yuliang: Today at the scene of all colleagues, including students, can be on-site to ask questions. However, we will choose to issue, from the network, select a number of issues, selected by netizens to Obama questions to ask. Use English to ask questions, you can answer in English.

Yang Yuliang: If you feel that your English is not enough to express your deep thoughts, you can ask a question in Chinese and Chinese to answer questions. I would like to officially begin, we have United States of America Ambassador to China, Mr. Hong Bopei have few words to say.

Hong Bopei: Yangjiao Zhang, thank you. But we in Shanghai, I should say that native dialect, Nong good. So many people, today is a good, US-China relations for 30 years, this time from a bilateral regional and global perspective, the most suitable for a good conversation, there is no precedent for such activities in China.

Hong Bopei: We have two heads of state specifically said that they want to promote a positive and constructive and comprehensive relationship. If there is no US-China co-operation between the two countries, almost no global challenge can be resolved. The challenge we face is to increase our interaction to a higher level, who is more senior leaders than we are better suited to participate in our discussions?

Hong Bopei: That I am honored to introduce you to the 44th U.S. president Barack? Obama.

Barack Obama: Hello. Of you, good afternoon. I am very honored to have the chance to go to Shanghai to talk with you, I would like to thank Fudan University Yangjiao Zhang, for his hospitality and warm welcome. I would also like to thank our excellent ambassador Hongbo Pei, he is our strong ties between the two countries. I do not know just what to say, but I hope that he very well.

Obama: I have prepared this way, do first an introduction, I really want to do is answer the question here, not only the students present to answer questions, but also you can get some questions from the Internet, from here on behalf of a number of students and Hongbo Pei Ambassadors questions. I am sorry, my English is far better than your English, so I look forward to a dialogue with you. This is my first visit to China, I saw the breadth of the country that you feel very excited. Here in Shanghai, we have seen remarkable growth, high-rise towers, busy streets, as well as entrepreneurial spirit. These are all signs of China entered the 21st century, let me praise. At the same time I am also eager to see us show the Chinese ancient monuments, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow I will go to Beijing to see magnificent Forbidden City and the breathtaking Great Wall, the country only has a rich history, there are high hopes for the future believe.

Barack Obama: The relationship between our two countries is also true of Shanghai in the history of US-China relations is meaningful major city in 30 years ago, the “Shanghai Communique” opened our two governments and two peoples and interact on a new chapter.

Barack Obama: But the U.S. ties with that country can be traced back more distant past, dating back to the early American, George? Washington organized the launching ceremony of the Queen, the ship successfully to the Qing Dynasty, Washington want to see the ship ship to the country, to forge new ties with China. Hope that China will open up new horizons, create new partnerships. In the subsequent two centuries, the history of our bilateral relations to a torrent in many different directions, but even in the most turbulent in the direction of our two peoples to build deep, and even dramatic ties, such as the Americans will never forget that during World War II, U.S. pilots shot down over China, the local people for their hospitality, Chinese citizens risked the danger of losing everything covered with them.

Barack Obama: The World War II veterans are still welcome to participate in familiar places, to re-visit of the U.S. veterans, where they entered the war. 40 years ago, we opened up between the two countries yet another link between the two countries relations began to thaw, thaw in the relationship through the table tennis competition. Between our two countries have differences, but we also share a common humanity and shared a common curiosity, like a table tennis athlete, when the state is the same, but has brought this small beginning of the “Shanghai Communique” come out eventually also brought the United States established diplomatic relations in 1979. In the subsequent 30 years, we have made considerable progress in 1979 US-China trade 50 billion dollars, has now more than 400 billion U.S. dollars.

Obama: Trade in many ways affected people’s lives, such as the United States, many of the computer components, as well as clothes are imported from China, we export to China of Chinese industry to use the machines, such trade can be across the Pacific to create more employment opportunities for our people to lead a better quality of life.

Obama: On the demand tends to balance the process, this trade could be a broader trade. Now we have active cooperation and the overall relationship, for our major global issues in the current partnership opens the door on these issues, including economic recovery, the development of clean energy to stop the spread of nuclear weapons, as well as climate change. Also in Asia and around the world to promote peace and stability, all of these issues I will be tomorrow’s talks with President Hu Jintao talked about. In 1979, we linked the two peoples is very limited, and now the curiosity of the year table tennis can be established in many areas of the contacts can be seen, the largest number of students in the United States come from China. In the United States students, studying Chinese has increased by 50%. Our two countries, there are nearly 200 sister cities, American and Chinese scientists in many areas of research and discovery of new areas of cooperation, and our two peoples love of basketball, Yao Ming is an example. However, this line I can not watch Shanghai Sharks of the game was a little disappointed.

Obama: So this relationship between our two countries has brought us positive changes, it is not accidental, the Chinese made hundreds of millions of people out of poverty, and this achievement is unprecedented in human history. China on global issues also play a greater role in the United States has also witnessed the growth of our economy. The ancient Chinese saying words, Of course, we have encountered over the past 30 years, the setbacks and challenges, our relationship is not without difficulties, there is no differences. But we must certainly rival the idea should not be immutable. As the co-operation between our two countries, the United States and China have become more prosperous, more secure. On the basis of mutual interests, mutual respect can be accomplished.

Obama: But the success of this contact depends on we have to understand each other, to be able to conduct frank and sincere dialogue to understand each other. Just as the U.S. table tennis player said, we as human beings share a common desire, but our two countries is different. I think that our two countries each country should outline their own way to go, China is an ancient civilization, it has a profound culture. In contrast, the United States is a young country, its culture by immigrants from many different countries, the impact of the guidance document the impact of our democratic system, I have a very simple desire, on behalf of a number of core principles is that all The men are created equal, all have basic rights, and the Government should reflect the will of the people, trade should be open, the flow of information should be free, while laws to guarantee the fair.

Obama: Of course, our country’s history is not never been in difficulty, in many ways, for many years, we have been through the struggle to promote these principles, or is that all people can enjoy, in order to create a more perfect The joint, we also played a very painful civil war, a portion of the population we have been enslaved released, after a period of time to give women the right to vote, the right of organized labor, including immigrants from all over all of them can be accepted. Even if they were after the liberation of African-American people and the Americans through a number of separate, unequal conditions, over a period of time to secure full equal rights, all of these are not easy. However, these core principles of our faith we have made progress, in the darkest of the turmoil as our compass.

Barack Obama: This is why the Lincoln during the civil war stand up and say that any one country to freedom, to the principle of equality of all human beings to the existence of long-term, that is why Dr. King at the Lincoln Memorial in front stand up and say our country should be to be the real achievement of our faith. That is why immigrants from China or Kenya can come to our home, and is the reason why a less than 50 years ago, before the vote in some places do not even have encountered difficulties, they now can do that country’s president.

Barack Obama: This is why the United States is always the core principles in order to speak all over the world, we do not seek to force any political system, to any country, but we do not believe that we support these principles are unique to our country, these freedom of expression, freedom of religious worship, access to information, political participation, we believe that these are universal rights of all people should be able to enjoy, including ethnic and religious communities, whether in China, the United States and any country , for the respect of universal rights, as the United States to other countries, the guiding principles of openness, we have respect for other cultures, our commitment to international law and the principle of faith in the future.

Barack Obama: All of these are some of you know about the United States, we have a lot to learn from China. We take a look around this great city, but also take a look at this room, I believe that our two countries are very important in common, that is, faith in the future, whether the United States or China, the achievements of the present can not be complacent. Although China is an ancient country, you are also confident in the future, is committed to next generation can do better than this generation, in addition to your growing economy, we are in line with China in science and research with regard to the power input , including the construction of infrastructure and the use of technology, China is the world’s largest country in the use of Internet technology, that is, we are very pleased that the Internet is today part of the activities, the country also has the largest mobile telephone network, for new investment to maintain continued growth, and responding to climate change, there is new investment, I also hope that China would strengthen cooperation in this area.

Obama: But even more important is to see the young people of your talent, your dedication, your dream in the 21st century will play a significant role. I have said many times, I think the world is interconnected, and we have done, we created the prosperity, we protect the environment, we seek security, all of which are common, and is interconnected Therefore, the strength of the 21st century is not a zero-sum game, the success of a country to another country should not sacrifice the cost. This is why we do not seek to contain China’s rise. On the contrary, we welcome the international community, China, as a strong, prosperous and successful members.

Obama: Again, just saying, we should consider in the past. In co-operation, when a large country, it will collide with each other to obtain more than very good, which is constantly in the history of mankind the lessons learned. I think we should go beyond inter-governmental cooperation in the cooperation should be based on people-based, we have studied, and we are engaged in business, and we get access to knowledge, we have conducted, sports competitions, all of these bridges must be young people together to set up, which is why I am very pleased that we have to announce our big number of foreign students studying in China should be increased to 10 million people. Such an exchange would show we are willing to work to strengthen ties between the two peoples, but I am absolutely confident. For the United States, the best ambassadors, the best messenger is that young people who like you, great talent, full of vitality, the history of the future is still very optimistic, and this is the next step in our cooperation to benefit both countries and the world.

Obama: Today, we can absorb one of the most important element is that we continue to move forward. Thank you very much. I am happy to ask questions.

Barack Obama: By the way, it is very common in the United States the tradition – to hold such town hall meetings, I now have to do is ask questions if you are interested, then please raise their hands, I would say ask you a question. I will from the audience here to ask a question, and then let the student representatives, as well as ambassadors from the Internet on behalf of Hong question. I will first look for a girl to find a male, back and forth so to find, let everyone know that I was fair.

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November 16, U.S. President Barack Obama at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum and the Chinese Youth Dialogue. This is Obama’s speech before the student exchanges.

Barack Obama at the scene with the Chinese Youth Dialogue

November 16, U.S. President Barack Obama at the Shanghai Science and Technology Museum and the Chinese Youth Dialogue.

President Barack Obama to answer questions China’s youth

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“The United States President Barack Obama in Shanghai and the Chinese Youth Dialogue” speech text

Hello. Of you, good afternoon. I am very honored to have the chance to go to Shanghai to talk with you, I would like to thank Fudan University Yangjiao Zhang, for his hospitality and warm welcome. I would also like to thank our excellent ambassador Hongbo Pei, he is our strong ties between the two countries. I do not know just what to say, but I hope that he very well.

Today I prepared this way, do first an introduction, I really want to do is answer the question here, not only the students present to answer questions, but also you can get some questions from the Internet, from here a number of ambassadors on behalf of students and Hongbo Pei questions. I am sorry, my English is far better than your English, so I look forward to a dialogue with you. This is my first visit to China, I saw the breadth of the country that you feel very excited. Here in Shanghai, we have seen remarkable growth, high-rise towers, busy streets, as well as entrepreneurial spirit. These are all signs of China entered the 21st century, let me praise. At the same time I am also eager to see us show the Chinese ancient monuments, tomorrow and the day after tomorrow I will go to Beijing to see magnificent Forbidden City and the breathtaking Great Wall, the country only has a rich history, there are high hopes for the future信念.

The same is true of the relationship between our two countries and Shanghai in the history of US-China relations is meaningful major city in 30 years ago, the “Shanghai Communique” opened our two governments and two peoples and interact on a new chapter.

However, the U.S. ties with that country can be traced back more distant past, dating back to the early American, George? Washington organized the launching ceremony of the Queen, the ship successfully to the Qing Dynasty, Washington would like to see the ship going over, to forge new ties with China. Hope that China will open up new horizons, create new partnerships. In the subsequent two centuries, the history of our bilateral relations to a torrent in many different directions, but even in the most turbulent in the direction of our two peoples to build deep, and even dramatic ties, such as the Americans will never forget that during World War II, U.S. pilots shot down over China, the local people for their hospitality, Chinese citizens risked the danger of losing everything covered with them.

And to participate in World War II veterans are still welcome return visit of the U.S. veterans, where they entered the war. 40 years ago, we opened up between the two countries yet another link between the two countries relations began to thaw, thaw in the relationship through the table tennis competition. Between our two countries have differences, but we also share a common humanity and shared a common curiosity, like a table tennis athlete, when the state is the same, but has brought this small at the beginning of the “Shanghai Communique” the advent of and eventually also brought the United States established diplomatic relations in 1979. In the subsequent 30 years, we have made considerable progress in 1979 US-China trade 50 billion dollars, has now more than 400 billion U.S. dollars.

Trade in many ways affected people’s lives, such as the United States, many of the computer components, as well as clothes are imported from China, we export to China of Chinese industry to use the machines, such trade can create more sides of the Pacific employment opportunities for our people to lead a better quality of life.

On the demand tends to balance the process, this trade could be a broader trade. Now we have active cooperation and the overall relationship, for our major global issues in the current partnership opens the door on these issues, including economic recovery, the development of clean energy to stop the spread of nuclear weapons, as well as climate change. Also in Asia and around the world to promote peace and stability, all of these issues I will be tomorrow’s talks with President Hu Jintao talked about. In 1979, we linked the two peoples is very limited, and now the curiosity of the year table tennis can be established in many areas of the contacts can be seen, the largest number of students in the United States come from China. In the United States students, studying Chinese has increased by 50%. Our two countries, there are nearly 200 sister cities, American and Chinese scientists in many areas of research and discovery of new areas of cooperation, and our two peoples love of basketball, Yao Ming is an example. However, this line I can not watch Shanghai Sharks of the game was a little disappointed.

So this relationship between our two countries has brought us positive changes, it is not accidental, the Chinese made hundreds of millions of people out of poverty, and this achievement is unprecedented in human history. China on global issues also play a greater role in the United States has also witnessed the growth of our economy. The ancient Chinese saying words, Of course, we have encountered over the past 30 years, the setbacks and challenges, our relationship is not without difficulties, there are no differences. But we must certainly rival the idea should not be immutable. As the co-operation between our two countries, the United States and China have become more prosperous, more secure. On the basis of mutual interests, mutual respect can be accomplished.

However, this depends on the success of contact we have to understand each other, to be able to conduct frank and sincere dialogue to understand each other. Just as the U.S. table tennis player said, we as human beings share a common desire, but our two countries is different. I think that our two countries each country should outline their own way to go, China is an ancient civilization, it has a profound culture. In contrast, the United States is a young country, its culture by immigrants from many different countries, the impact of the guidance document the impact of our democratic system, I have a very simple desire, on behalf of a number of core principles is that all The men are created equal, all have basic rights, and the Government should reflect the will of the people, trade should be open, the flow of information should be free, while laws to guarantee the fair.

Of course, our country’s history is not never been in difficulty, in many ways, for many years, we have been through the struggle to promote these principles, or is that all people can enjoy, in order to create a more perfect union, We also played a very painful civil war, a portion of the population we have been enslaved released, after a period of time to give women the right to vote, the right of organized labor, including immigrants from all over all of them can be accepted. Even if they were after the liberation of African-American people and the Americans through a number of separate, unequal conditions, over a period of time to secure full equal rights, all of these are not easy. However, these core principles of our faith we have made progress, in the darkest of the turmoil as our compass.

This is why Lincoln said during the civil war to stand up in any one country to freedom, to the principle of equality of all human beings to the existence of long-term, that is why Dr. King at the Lincoln Memorial in front stood up and said that our country must truly want to the realization of our faith. That is why immigrants from China or Kenya can come to our home, and is the reason why a less than 50 years ago, before the vote in some places do not even have encountered difficulties, they now can do that country’s president.

That is why the United States never to the core principles around the world to speak, we do not seek to force any political system, to any country, but we do not believe that we support these principles are unique to our country, the freedom of expression, religion, freedom of worship, access to information, political participation, we believe that these are universal rights of all people should be able to enjoy, including ethnic and religious communities, whether in China, the United States and any country, for the universal rights respect, as the United States to other countries, the guiding principles of openness, we have respect for other cultures, our commitment to international law and the principle of faith in the future.

All of these are you know some information about the United States, we have a lot to learn from China. We take a look around this great city, but also take a look at this room, I believe that our two countries are very important in common, that is, faith in the future, whether the United States or China, the achievements of the present can not be complacent. Although China is an ancient country, you are also confident in the future, is committed to next generation can do better than this generation, in addition to your growing economy, we are in line with China in science and research with regard to the power input , including the construction of infrastructure and the use of technology, China is the world’s largest country in the use of Internet technology, that is, we are very pleased that the Internet is today part of the activities, the country also has the largest mobile telephone network, for new investment to maintain continued growth, and responding to climate change, there is new investment, I also hope that China would strengthen cooperation in this area.

But even more important is to see the young people of your talent, your dedication, your dream in the 21st century will play a significant role. I have said many times, I think the world is interconnected, and we have done, we created the prosperity, we protect the environment, we seek security, all of which are common, and is interconnected Therefore, the strength of the 21st century is not a zero-sum game, the success of a country to another country should not sacrifice the cost. This is why we do not seek to contain China’s rise. On the contrary, we welcome the international community, China, as a strong, prosperous and successful members.

Go back to just saying, we should consider in the past. In co-operation, when a large country, it will collide with each other to obtain more than very good, which is constantly in the history of mankind the lessons learned. I think we should go beyond inter-governmental cooperation in the cooperation should be based on people-based, we have studied, and we are engaged in business, and we get access to knowledge, we have conducted, sports competitions, all of these bridges must be young people together to set up, which is why I am very pleased that we have to announce our big number of foreign students studying in China should be increased to 10 million people. Such an exchange would show we are willing to work to strengthen ties between the two peoples, but I am absolutely confident. For the United States, the best ambassadors, the best messenger is that young people who like you, great talent, full of vitality, the history of the future is still very optimistic, and this is the next step in our cooperation to benefit both countries and the world.

Today can absorb one of the most important element is that we continue to move forward. Thank you very much. I am happy to ask questions.

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November 13, U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Japan for Tokyo's Haneda Airport to begin a two-day visit to Japan. Xinhua News Agency / Reuters

November 13, U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Japan for Tokyo’s Haneda Airport to begin a two-day visit to Japan. Xinhua News Agency / Reuters
Visiting U.S. President Barack Obama 14 speech in Tokyo on Asia policy said the United States welcomes China to play a greater role in the world, the United States does not seek to contain China.
He said the United States is the Pacific Ocean, the United States and Asia there is a close link between the fate of. The United States will work with allies to strengthen relationships and establish new partnerships.
Obama called on North Korea and Iran to join the nuclear non-proliferation regime. He said the United States is willing to provide North Korea a “different future”, so that North Korea out of isolation. But North Korea must fulfill its international responsibilities, to return to the six-party talks, to return to the NPT.
Obama also said the United States in Asia security “unshakeable,” the United States and other allies Japan and South Korea will continue to provide nuclear deterrence.

November 14, visiting U.S. President Barack Obama delivered in Tokyo, Japan Asia policy speech. Obama arrived in Japan on the 13th started a 2-day visit, which he took office in January this year, the first time since the U.S. president to visit Japan.

November 14, visiting U.S. President Barack Obama delivered in Tokyo, Japan Asia policy speech. Obama arrived in Japan on the 13th started a 2-day visit, which he took office in January this year, the first time since the U.S. president to visit Japan.

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